hz4th_coder
779f42c98c
- ss -tlnp 输出中没有 pid= 的端口不再跳过 - pid 为 None 时显示「受权限限制」, 进程名标记「未知进程」 - 当前发现: 8088, 9119, 16031, 16067, 18789
248 lines
7.5 KiB
Python
248 lines
7.5 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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服务发现 API 路由 - 扫描本机未注册的服务
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方案C: 端口扫描 + 进程信息增强
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"""
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import os
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import re
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import json
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import subprocess
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from flask import jsonify, request
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from utils import log_message
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from config import PROJECTS_FILE
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# 系统保留/常见基础服务端口，不纳入发现
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SYSTEM_PORTS = {
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22, # SSH
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25, # SMTP
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53, # DNS
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80, # HTTP (nginx/apache 前端)
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111, # portmapper
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135, # RPC
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137, # NetBIOS
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138, # NetBIOS
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139, # NetBIOS
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443, # HTTPS
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445, # SMB
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587, # SMTP submission
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631, # CUPS
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993, # IMAPS
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995, # POP3S
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3306, # MySQL
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3389, # RDP
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5432, # PostgreSQL
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6379, # Redis
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8080, # 常见代理
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8443, # 常见 HTTPS 代理
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9090, # Prometheus
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3000, # 常见开发端口
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4200, # Angular dev
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5000, # Flask dev
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8000, # 常见开发
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9000, # 常见开发
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}
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def _get_listening_ports():
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"""获取所有TCP监听端口及进程信息"""
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services = []
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(
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['ss', '-tlnp'],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
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)
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for line in result.stdout.split('\n'):
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line = line.strip()
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if not line or 'State' in line or 'Local' in line:
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continue
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# 解析: LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:16022 0.0.0.0:* users:(("python3.12",pid=123,fd=3))
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if '127.0.0.1' in line and '0.0.0.0' not in line.split()[3] and '*' not in line.split()[3]:
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# 跳过仅监听 localhost 的
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pass
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# 提取端口和pid
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addr_part = line.split()[3] if len(line.split()) > 3 else ''
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port_match = re.search(r':(\d+)$', addr_part)
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if not port_match:
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continue
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port = int(port_match.group(1))
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pid_match = re.search(r'pid=(\d+)', line)
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pid = int(pid_match.group(1)) if pid_match else None
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proc_match = re.search(r'users:\(\(\"([^\"]+)\"', line)
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proc_name = proc_match.group(1) if proc_match else '未知进程'
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services.append({
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'port': port,
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'pid': pid,
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'process': proc_name,
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})
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except Exception as e:
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log_message(f"端口扫描失败: {e}")
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return services
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def _get_process_cmdline(pid):
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"""读取进程命令行"""
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try:
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cmdline_path = f'/proc/{pid}/cmdline'
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if os.path.exists(cmdline_path):
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with open(cmdline_path, 'rb') as f:
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raw = f.read()
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# cmdline 以 \0 分隔
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args = raw.split(b'\x00')
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# 解码，跳过空字符串
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cmd = ' '.join(a.decode('utf-8', errors='replace') for a in args if a)
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return cmd
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except:
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pass
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return ''
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def _get_process_cwd(pid):
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"""读取进程工作目录"""
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try:
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cwd_path = f'/proc/{pid}/cwd'
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if os.path.exists(cwd_path):
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return os.readlink(cwd_path)
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except:
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pass
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return ''
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def _guess_service_name(pid, proc_name, cmdline):
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"""根据进程信息推测服务名"""
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# 已知框架特征
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patterns = [
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(r'python.*?app\.py', 'Python Web 服务'),
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(r'python.*?main\.py', 'Python 服务'),
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(r'python.*?server\.py', 'Python Server'),
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(r'node\s+.*?(server|app|index)\.js', 'Node.js 服务'),
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(r'npm\s+(start|run)', 'Node.js 服务'),
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(r'java\s+-jar\s+(\S+)', 'Java 服务'),
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(r'gunicorn', 'Gunicorn 服务'),
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(r'uvicorn', 'Uvicorn 服务'),
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(r'nginx', 'Nginx'),
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(r'php-fpm', 'PHP-FPM'),
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(r'mysqld', 'MySQL'),
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(r'redis-server', 'Redis'),
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(r'docker-proxy', 'Docker 代理'),
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(r'containerd', 'containerd'),
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]
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for pattern, name in patterns:
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if re.search(pattern, cmdline, re.IGNORECASE):
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return name
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# 默认使用进程名
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return proc_name
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def _guess_service_type(cmdline):
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"""推测服务类型"""
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if re.search(r'(python|gunicorn|uvicorn|flask|django)', cmdline, re.IGNORECASE):
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return 'web'
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if re.search(r'(node|npm|next|express)', cmdline, re.IGNORECASE):
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return 'web'
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if re.search(r'(java|spring|tomcat)', cmdline, re.IGNORECASE):
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return 'web'
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if re.search(r'(mysqld|postgres|redis|mongo)', cmdline, re.IGNORECASE):
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return 'external'
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return 'external'
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def register_discovery_routes(app):
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"""注册服务发现路由"""
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@app.route('/api/discovery/services')
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def api_discovery_services():
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"""扫描本机未注册的新服务"""
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# 1. 收集已知端口
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known_ports = set()
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try:
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with open(PROJECTS_FILE, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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data = json.load(f)
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for proj in data.get('projects', []):
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for p in proj.get('ports', []):
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known_ports.add(p)
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for svc in data.get('external_services', []):
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for p in svc.get('ports', []):
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known_ports.add(p)
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except:
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pass
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# 2. 前端传入的额外排除端口（自定义服务等）
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exclude_str = request.args.get('exclude_ports', '')
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if exclude_str:
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try:
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for p in exclude_str.split(','):
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known_ports.add(int(p.strip()))
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except:
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pass
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# 3. 获取 Docker 容器端口
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(
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['docker', 'ps', '--format', '{{.Ports}}'],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
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)
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for line in result.stdout.split('\n'):
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# 匹配 0.0.0.0:16001->7700/tcp 格式
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for m in re.finditer(r':(\d+)->', line):
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known_ports.add(int(m.group(1)))
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except:
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pass
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# 3. 扫描所有监听端口
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all_services = _get_listening_ports()
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# 4. 筛选未注册的
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undiscovered = []
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seen_ports = set()
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for svc in all_services:
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port = svc['port']
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pid = svc['pid']
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# 跳过已知/系统端口
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if port in known_ports or port in SYSTEM_PORTS:
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continue
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if port in seen_ports:
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continue
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seen_ports.add(port)
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if pid:
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cmdline = _get_process_cmdline(pid)
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cwd = _get_process_cwd(pid)
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name = _guess_service_name(pid, svc['process'], cmdline)
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svc_type = _guess_service_type(cmdline)
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else:
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cmdline = ''
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cwd = ''
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name = svc['process']
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svc_type = 'unknown'
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undiscovered.append({
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'port': port,
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'pid': pid,
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'process': svc['process'],
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'cmdline': cmdline[:200] if cmdline else '',
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'cwd': cwd,
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'suggested_name': name,
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'suggested_type': svc_type,
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})
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# 按端口排序
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undiscovered.sort(key=lambda x: x['port'])
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return jsonify({
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'services': undiscovered,
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'count': len(undiscovered),
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'known_ports': len(known_ports),
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})
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