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Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
新闻智能跟踪系统 - 智能分析引擎
两级分析:
1. 规则打分(快、无需外部依赖):兴趣相关度 + 重要度启发式 → total_score
2. LLM 深度分析(准、逐条):对候选重要资讯调用 DeepSeek 输出重要度/分类/结论
"""
import json
import threading
import requests
import config
import db
# 重要度启发式信号词(命中越多分越高)
_STRONG_SIGNAL = [
"发布", "宣布", "推出", "开源", "突破", "融资", "IPO", "上市", "收购", "并购",
"合并", "裁员", "禁令", "制裁", "管制", "监管", "起诉", "反垄断", "罚款",
"重大", "首个", "最强", "新规", "停止", "暂停", "安全事件", "数据泄露",
"里程碑", "量产", "实施细则", "生效", "世界第一",
]
_MID_SIGNAL = [
"升级", "更新", "合作", "投资", "签署", "获批", "中标", "测试", "开放", "公测",
"翻倍", "增长", "新高", "新纪录", "接入", "部署", "扩大", "提升",
]
_WEAK_SIGNAL = ["讨论", "传闻", "预计", "可能", "或将", "消息人士", "知情人士"]
# 大额资金/规模信号:出现强金额词且伴随大数字 → 重要度加成
_MONEY_WORDS = ["亿美元", "亿元", "万亿", "估值", "融资", "收购", "IPO", "罚款", "大单", "募资", "基金"]
_MONEY_BIG = ["10亿", "20亿", "50亿", "百亿", "千亿", "万亿", "估值突破", "估值超", "亿美元",
"10 亿", "20 亿", "50 亿", "规模突破", "市值"]
_DOMAIN_RULES = {
"AI模型与算法": ["模型", "GPT", "DeepSeek", "大模型", "推理", "多模态", "智能体", "Agent",
"Scaling", "思维链", "视频生成", "扩散", "检索增强", "端侧模型", "开源模型"],
"芯片与硬件": ["芯片", "GPU", "半导体", "晶圆", "制程", "数据中心", "服务器", "AI芯片", "光刻机"],
"云计算与算力": ["云计算", "算力", "数据中心", "集群", "云厂商", "推理集群", "超算"],
"政策与监管": ["监管", "政策", "法案", "法规", "管制", "禁令", "制裁", "新规", "合规", "备案", "诉讼", "审查", "治理框架", "罚款"],
"投融资": ["融资", "IPO", "投资", "收购", "并购", "估值", "募资", "上市", "风投", "D轮", "大单"],
"企业动态": ["重组", "架构", "高管", "任命", "裁员", "人事", "部门", "收购"],
"学术研究": ["论文", "arXiv", "研究", "实验", "学者", "基准", "团队发布"],
"开源生态": ["开源", "GitHub", "权重", "社区", "代码", "star", "周榜"],
}
_IMPORTANCE_SCALE = {"strong": 32, "mid": 16, "weak": 6}
def _text_of(a):
return (a.get("title", "") + " " + a.get("content", "") + " " + a.get("summary", ""))
def classify_domain(a):
text = _text_of(a)
best, best_hits = "", 0
for dom, kws in _DOMAIN_RULES.items():
hits = sum(1 for kw in kws if kw.lower() in text.lower())
if hits > best_hits:
best, best_hits = dom, hits
return best
def extract_entities(a):
"""返回 (全部实体, 真实关注公司)"""
text = _text_of(a)
found, real = [], []
for c in db.list_companies():
name = c["name"]
if name and name.lower() in text.lower():
if name not in found:
found.append(name)
if name not in real:
real.append(name)
for e in a.get("entities") or []:
if e not in found:
found.append(e)
return found, real
def _keyword_hits(text):
hits, score = [], 0
for kw in db.list_keywords():
if not kw["enabled"]:
continue
if kw["keyword"].lower() in text.lower():
hits.append(kw["keyword"])
score += kw["weight"]
return hits, min(50, score)
def _domain_score(domain):
for dom in db.list_domains():
if dom["enabled"] and dom["name"] == domain:
return min(30, dom["weight"] * 4)
return 0
def _company_match(real_companies):
"""返回 (相关度加分, 重要度impact)"""
n = len(real_companies)
if n == 0:
return 0, 0
return min(20, 10 + (n - 1) * 3), min(14, 8 + (n - 1) * 4)
def _signal_score(text):
strong = [w for w in _STRONG_SIGNAL if w in text]
if strong:
return min(38, _IMPORTANCE_SCALE["strong"] + 6 * (len(strong) - 1))
mid = [w for w in _MID_SIGNAL if w in text]
if mid:
return min(22, _IMPORTANCE_SCALE["mid"] + 4 * (len(mid) - 1))
return _IMPORTANCE_SCALE["weak"] if any(w in text for w in _WEAK_SIGNAL) else 0
def _money_magnitude(text):
if any(k in text for k in _MONEY_WORDS):
if any(m in text for m in _MONEY_BIG):
return 12
return 6
return 0
def _recency_bonus(a):
try:
from datetime import datetime
pub = datetime.strptime(a.get("published_at", ""), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
hours = (datetime.now() - pub).total_seconds() / 3600
except Exception:
return 5
if hours <= 6:
return 12
if hours <= 24:
return 8
if hours <= 48:
return 4
return 0
def _source_weight(a):
sid = a.get("source_id") or 0
s = db.get_source(sid)
if not s:
return 0
if s.get("kind") == "custom":
# 定制监控无权重,是否推送由大模型按「推送标准」判断
return 0
return int(round(s["weight"] * 10))
def source_is_custom(a):
"""该资讯所属数据源是否为定制监控类型"""
sid = a.get("source_id") or 0
if not sid:
return False
s = db.get_source(sid)
return bool(s and s.get("kind") == "custom")
def analyze_article(aid):
"""规则打分(立即生效)"""
a = db.get_article(aid)
if not a:
return None
text = _text_of(a)
domain = classify_domain(a)
entities, real = extract_entities(a)
_, kw_score = _keyword_hits(text)
dom_score = _domain_score(domain)
comp_score, comp_impact = _company_match(real)
rel = min(100, kw_score + dom_score + comp_score)
sig = _signal_score(text)
money = _money_magnitude(text)
rec = _recency_bonus(a)
src = _source_weight(a)
imp = min(100, sig + money + rec + src + comp_impact + int(rel * 0.2))
total = min(100, int(round(0.4 * rel + 0.6 * imp)))
# 定制监控:规则分仅供展示,是否推送完全由大模型按「推送标准」判断(初始标记为不推送,等 LLM 结论)
if source_is_custom(a):
db.update_article(aid, domain=domain, entities=entities, relevance=rel,
total_score=total, is_important=0)
return {"id": aid, "domain": domain, "entities": entities, "relevance": rel,
"importance_rule": imp, "total_score": total, "is_important": 0,
"custom": True}
threshold = int(db.get_setting("realtime_threshold", config.AUTO_DEFAULTS["realtime_threshold"]))
is_important = 1 if (total >= threshold or (rel >= 65 and imp >= 70)) else 0
db.update_article(
aid, domain=domain, entities=entities, relevance=rel, total_score=total,
is_important=is_important,
)
return {"id": aid, "domain": domain, "entities": entities, "relevance": rel,
"importance_rule": imp, "total_score": total, "is_important": is_important}
def get_llm_cfg():
"""当前激活的大模型接口(网页可一键切换);无则回退 config 默认"""
p = db.get_active_provider()
if p and p.get("base_url"):
return {"name": p["name"], "base_url": p["base_url"].rstrip("/"),
"api_key": p.get("api_key", ""), "model": p.get("model", "")}
return {"name": "DeepSeek 官方", "base_url": config.LLM_BASE_URL,
"api_key": config.LLM_API_KEY, "model": config.LLM_MODEL}
def _provider_chain():
"""按优先级排序的大模型接口调用链(priority 小优先,其次 id)。
全部由 llm_providers 表启用项决定;无任何启用接口时回退 config 默认。"""
chain = []
for p in db.list_providers_ordered():
chain.append({"id": p["id"], "name": p["name"],
"base_url": (p["base_url"] or "").rstrip("/"),
"api_key": p.get("api_key", ""), "model": p.get("model", "")})
if not chain:
chain.append({"id": 0, "name": "DeepSeek 官方", "base_url": config.LLM_BASE_URL,
"api_key": config.LLM_API_KEY, "model": config.LLM_MODEL})
return chain
def _llm_chat(prompt):
"""按优先级顺序调用大模型:高优先级失败 → 自动切换下一个;全部失败才抛异常。
每次调用记录统计(次数 / token / 失败)。返回 (content, provider_name)。"""
chain = _provider_chain()
last_err = ""
for cfg in chain:
if not cfg.get("base_url"):
continue
pname = cfg.get("name", cfg["base_url"])
pid = cfg.get("id", 0)
try:
resp = requests.post(
f"{cfg['base_url']}/chat/completions",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {cfg['api_key']}",
"Content-Type": "application/json"},
json={"model": cfg["model"],
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
"temperature": config.LLM_TEMPERATURE,
"max_tokens": config.LLM_MAX_TOKENS,
"response_format": {"type": "json_object"}},
timeout=config.LLM_TIMEOUT,
)
data = resp.json()
if not resp.ok or "choices" not in data:
raise RuntimeError(data.get("error", {}).get("message", f"HTTP {resp.status_code}"))
content = data["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
usage = data.get("usage") or {}
pt = usage.get("prompt_tokens", 0) or 0
ct = usage.get("completion_tokens", 0) or 0
db.add_llm_stat(pname, pid, pt, ct, success=True)
return content, pname
except Exception as e:
db.add_llm_stat(pname, pid, 0, 0, success=False)
last_err = str(e)
continue
raise RuntimeError(f"所有大模型接口调用失败: {last_err}")
def llm_analyze(aid):
"""LLM 深度分析单条。
普通源:重要度/相关度/结论;定制监控源:按「推送标准」判断是否达到推送条件。"""
a = db.get_article(aid)
if not a:
return None
if source_is_custom(a):
src = db.get_source(a.get("source_id") or 0)
return _llm_standard_check(a, src)
profile = _profile_text()
prompt = (
"你是一位资深科技资讯分析师,专注AI领域。\n"
f"用户兴趣画像:\n{profile}\n\n"
f"资讯标题:{a['title']}\n"
f"资讯内容:{a.get('content') or a.get('summary')}\n\n"
"请只输出一个 JSON 对象(不要任何其他文字),格式:\n"
'{"importance": 1-10的整数, "relevance": 0-100的整数, '
'"is_important": true或false, "category": "分类名", "reason": "为什么对用户重要(40字内中文)"}'
)
try:
content, _provider = _llm_chat(prompt)
parsed = json.loads(content)
importance = max(1, min(10, int(parsed.get("importance", 5))))
relevance = max(0, min(100, int(parsed.get("relevance", 50))))
is_important = 1 if parsed.get("is_important") else 0
category = parsed.get("category", a.get("domain", ""))
reason = parsed.get("reason", "")
# LLM 结论与规则分融合
total = a.get("total_score", 0)
llm_component = int(round(importance * 10 * 0.5 + relevance * 0.2))
total = min(100, int(round(0.6 * total + 0.4 * llm_component)))
threshold = int(db.get_setting("realtime_threshold", config.AUTO_DEFAULTS["realtime_threshold"]))
if is_important == 0 and total >= threshold:
is_important = 1
db.update_article(
aid, importance=importance, relevance=max(relevance, a.get("relevance", 0)),
total_score=total, is_important=is_important, analysis=reason,
domain=category, llm_status="done",
)
return {"id": aid, "importance": importance, "relevance": relevance,
"total_score": total, "is_important": is_important, "reason": reason}
except Exception as e:
db.update_article(aid, llm_status="error")
if "所有大模型接口调用失败" in str(e):
try:
import notifier
notifier.report_error("分析", "LLM 接口全部不可用", str(e)[:300])
except Exception:
pass
return {"id": aid, "error": str(e)}
def _llm_standard_check(a, src):
"""定制监控源:按推送标准让大模型判断该条资讯是否达到推送条件。
达到 → is_important=1 → 实时邮件推送;未达到 → 不推送。"""
standard = (src.get("monitor_standard") or "").strip() or "重要资讯"
prompt = (
"你是一位资讯监控专员。用户配置了一个定制监控数据源,并设定了「推送标准」。\n"
f"【推送标准】\n{standard}\n\n"
f"【资讯标题】{a['title']}\n"
f"【资讯内容】{a.get('content') or a.get('summary')}\n\n"
"请严格对照推送标准判断:这条资讯是否达到应推送的程度?\n"
"只输出一个 JSON 对象(不要任何其他文字),格式:\n"
'{"meets_standard": true或false, "reason": "判断理由(40字内中文)"}'
)
try:
content, _provider = _llm_chat(prompt)
parsed = json.loads(content)
meets = 1 if parsed.get("meets_standard") else 0
reason = parsed.get("reason", "")
db.update_article(
a["id"], is_important=meets, analysis=reason, llm_status="done",
importance=7 if meets else 1,
)
return {"id": a["id"], "meets_standard": bool(meets), "reason": reason,
"total_score": a.get("total_score", 0), "is_important": meets,
"custom": True}
except Exception as e:
db.update_article(a["id"], llm_status="error")
if "所有大模型接口调用失败" in str(e):
try:
import notifier
notifier.report_error("分析", "LLM 接口全部不可用", str(e)[:300])
except Exception:
pass
return {"id": a["id"], "error": str(e)}
def _profile_text():
kws = "、".join(k["keyword"] for k in db.list_keywords() if k["enabled"])
comps = "、".join(c["name"] for c in db.list_companies() if c["enabled"])
doms = "、".join(d["name"] for d in db.list_domains() if d["enabled"])
return f"关注关键词:{kws}\n关注公司:{comps}\n关注领域:{doms}"
def batch_llm_analyze(limit=10):
"""后台线程:对 pending 的资讯做 LLM 深度分析
普通源:规则分达 llm_threshold 才分析;定制监控源:无条件分析(是否推送由大模型决定)。"""
threshold = int(db.get_setting("llm_threshold", config.AUTO_DEFAULTS["llm_threshold"]))
arts = db.pending_llm_articles(limit=limit)
results = {"done": 0, "error": 0, "skipped": 0}
for a in arts:
if a.get("total_score", 0) < threshold and not source_is_custom(a):
db.update_article(a["id"], llm_status="skipped")
results["skipped"] += 1
continue
r = llm_analyze(a["id"])
if r and "error" not in r:
results["done"] += 1
else:
results["error"] += 1
return results
def run_llm_background(limit=8):
def _job():
try:
batch_llm_analyze(limit=limit)
except Exception as e:
db.add_log("realtime", "LLM分析异常", 0, [], status="error", detail=str(e))
try:
import notifier
notifier.report_error("分析", "LLM 深度分析异常", str(e)[:300])
except Exception:
pass
t = threading.Thread(target=_job, daemon=True)
t.start()
return t